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Orthopedic surgeons for bunions: when surgery is really necessary

Hallux valgus (bunion) is one of the most common foot deformities, especially in women. When to see an orthopedic surgeon and when surgery is really needed.

By Dr. Luigi ManziUpdated on

The big toe begins to deviate toward the other toes. The inside of the foot swells and becomes red, and every shoe becomes a problem. At first, it's just a nuisance. Then, walking becomes painful, and even simple activities like climbing stairs or standing for long periods become a challenge.

Are you experiencing something similar? You might have a bunion —one of the most common foot deformities, especially among women. But you're not alone. And, most importantly, you're not without solutions; trust an orthopedic doctor for bunions.

What is hallux valgus?

hallux valgus

Hallux valgus is a progressive deviation of the big toe toward the other toes, accompanied by a bony protrusion (the famous "bunion") that becomes inflamed and causes discomfort. The causes are multifactorial: genetic predisposition, wearing tight or high-heeled shoes, changes in foot position, and conditions such as arthritis.

Over time, the pain can become chronic, and the deformity worsens, also affecting posture and the health of other joints.

How is it treated without surgery?

change shoes

Not all cases require surgery. In the early stages of hallux valgus, symptoms can be alleviated with conservative treatments:

  • choose comfortable footwear and well structured;
  • use orthoses or braces to correct the position of the big toe;
  • to hire antiinflammatory to reduce pain and swelling;
  • perform exercises physiotherapy to strengthen the foot muscles;
  • resort, if necessary, to cortisone injections.

However, it is important to emphasize that these remedies do not correct the deformity , but help control symptoms and slow progression.

What if surgery is needed?

Surgery doctors

When pain is constant, mobility is compromised, and conservative solutions no longer work, bunion surgery may be considered.

Modern techniques, such as those used by Dr. Luigi Manzi and the SmartHallux team , involve minimally invasive procedures , with small incisions, less postoperative pain, and shorter recovery times. The type of surgery varies based on the severity of the deformity and the patient's age.

Rehabilitation is essential: you can often walk after just a few days, and within a few weeks you can return to an active lifestyle.

SmartHallux: The importance of the right specialist

Orthopedic surgeons for hallux valgus

When it comes to feet—and especially bunions—relying on an experienced professional is essential. Not all orthopedists have the same training in foot surgery , which is why it's important to seek out a bunion specialist with specific experience in diagnosis, treatment, and surgical techniques.

Dr. Luigi Manzi , national director of SmartHallux, is one of Italy's leading experts in this field. His experience and use of advanced technologies make the treatment safer, more targeted, and more accessible, even financially.

Hallux valgus doesn't improve on its own. But it can be effectively treated, at any stage. The earlier you intervene, the more likely it is to avoid surgery or address it in a less invasive way. Book your specialist consultation with the SmartHallux team now (opens in a new tab).

FAQ

What are the symptoms of hallux valgus?

Pain in the big toe joint, swelling, difficulty walking or wearing shoes. In advanced cases, the second toe overlaps the big toe.

Can surgery be avoided?

Yes, in the early stages. But if the pain persists and the deformity worsens, surgery is often the most effective and definitive solution.

How much does the surgery cost?

It depends on the complexity of the case and the type of technique used. It generally ranges between €2.000 and €5.000, but SmartHallux offers competitive options with high-quality service.

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